Biotechnology, a rapidly growing field, uses the processes of living organisms and their cellular and biomolecular components to develop innovative…
Exploring the Intricacies of Animal Cell Structure and Organelles The fundamental unit of life is the cell which is…
The word ‘enzyme’ originates from the Greek words ‘zyme’ (ζύμη), meaning ‘leaven’ or ‘yeast,’ and ‘en’ (ἐν), meaning ‘in.’…
What are enzymes Enzymes are biological catalysts, specifically protein molecules, that accelerate chemical reactions by lowering the activation energy required.…
A karyotype is an individual’s complete set of chromosomes, which are photographed and arranged in order, typically captured during the…
Gene expression is the intricate process involving a gene, serving as the starting point for genetic activity. This process…
Specialized structures called telomeres are found at the ends of linear chromosomes and are essential for maintaining genetic and chromosomal…
Centromeres Centromeres are specific areas on chromosomes that are essential for proper genetic material segregation during cell division. The processes…
Small, often spherical particles with magnetic properties are called magnetic beads. Usually, they have a magnetic core coated with a…
RNA extraction is an important step in molecular biology research and this extraction has many advantages, here are some important…